Showing posts with label Japanese consumer prices.. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Japanese consumer prices.. Show all posts

Saturday, October 18, 2025

BOJ Ideas: Updated Oct. 22, 2025.

Hawkish BOJ board member reiterates readiness for rate hikes


Ideas

Many central banks, globally, have increased or decreased the key rate as a way to prevent or avoid market shocks when it's needed to increase or decrease the rate in times of need.

What is not needed is increasing or decreasing the rate just to do it when an economy might suffer when there is no need to adjust the rate, as its better to let an economy adjust itself overtime, with any intervention from the central bank.

Market adjustments such as in a business cycle, most of the time, with take care of themselves over time and really don't need any central banks adjustments, as what the central bank might do can actually create more harm than good instead of just letting a market or economy adjust itself.

Yes, its good that the Bank of Japan is concerned about the increase in prices and its a known fact that many ff not all central banks, globally, have used increased rates as way to try and reduce in inflation in an economy.

The only exception, for a very long time, maybe ten years or so, has been the Bank of Japan, which kept its key rate as sub-zero due the fact they felt the Japanese economy was just too weak and any increase in the key rate would cause too many side-effects and do harm than good.

But that was then and now it a different era for the Bank of Japan, as the BOJ has actually increased the a few times the last couple of years to come more line with what other central banks, globally, have been doing.

It's good that the benchmark rate should be set closer to the neutral rate as that will bring markets into a position of not over-reacting to any real changes the BOJ might do in the future.

As to what the new Prime Minister is going to do in the future is still up in the air, as when any politician, globally, they say one thing when trying to get elected but another thing after they are elected.

Being a fiscal dove might be good for the Japanese economy and Japanese businesses, but again, when reality sets in and different groups want different things for the economy, politicians sometimes can do things completely different that what others think they might do.

Unfortunately, the BOJ repeatedly might have already acted too late as they really haven't done much since the pandemic while prices have continued to remain high for a very long time.

But BOJ, for its part, has been very cautious about increasing or decreasing the rate too much as it doesn't want to inflict significant damage on the economy.

Whether good or bad, any move that the BOJ is going to  do will have some side affects as every central bank knows whatever it does is going to affect some in the economy negatively but hopefully it will affect an economy in a positive way more.

Most central banks want inflation or consumer prices to be at or around 2 percent as they feeits a manageable level for the economy and at 2 percent not too many people are going to suffer from it.

But at 3 percent or higher, there is the increased chance that more and more people in an economy are going to suffer from increased prices and their disposable income is going to be decreased to the point that they have nothing left to spend in an economy.

The BOJ is a very conservative central bank, like most central banks, and any extra economic activity such as the increase in tariffs might have a significant effect on the economy, and of course in this case the Japanese economy so the BOJ is going to watch it very carefully before it makes any move to as to whether it should or shouldn't related to the tariff situation.

In this case, if the tariff situation does have a significant effect on the Japanese economy the most likely move probably will be to reduce the key rate as as way to help stimulate the Japanese economy as the economy, again has probably turned stagnant.

As far as inflation is concerned an increase of the key rate to 0.75 might be the correct move, but unfortunately if the Japanese economy starts to decrease significantly due to the US tariff situation that might cause the BOJ to ignore the inflation situation and actually might consider decreasing the key rate as a way to try and help stimulate the economy.

But the BOJ will have to decide which economic action, inflation or the tariff situation, is the most important economic action that will affect the Japanese economy the most and then of course will then make the best move possible to help the economy.

Have a nice day!

Thursday, January 9, 2025

Japan Real Wages: Updated January 8, 2025

 

Japan's real wages fall 0.3% in Nov., down for 4th straight month


Ideas:
Wage increases in Japan usually only occurs during the beginning of the new fiscal year which is April in Japan. So wage increases might only happen one time a year, but inflation might happen every week, every month which naturally wage increases are not going to keep up with rising prices.

A decrease of 0.3 percent in real wages might not even be noticeable for many wage earners but for the low-income groups, including contract workers and part-time workers it could be a significant decrease in wages.

Nominal wages are wages including inflation so they really don't mean much as real wages are wages adjusted for inflation so they are a better indicator of an economy.

Inflation in Japan seems to keep increasing and or maintaining a high level which of course is causing a lot of stress for Japanese households and their disposable income to use after the bills are paid including food.

While subsidies for utility bills were good and of course needed for many in Japan, maybe the Japanese government decided it can't afford to subsidize everything in Japan.

Continuous increases in food prices in Japan seems to be a constant since the pandemic and or a constant since the US dollar and Japanese yen variance became so wide the the Japanese yen has remained very weak which of course hurts Japanese importers and many Japanese households.

The real wage increase in May might have happened because of the wage increases in April, but as inflation continues on, real wages haven't kept up with inflation increases.

Usually Japanese companies only increase wages in April, the beginning of the new fiscal year in Japan, so while the government might call for wage increases workers will not see them until of each new April.

The Bank of Japan has not used the traditional strategy of reducing inflation, which is/was related to increasing the key rate, suggesting the Japanese economy was/is too weak and instead seems to be using the strategy of just letting inflation run its course thinking/hoping that it will eventually begin to decrease.

An increase of real wages to 0.2 percent is not really that significant but it could be for the low-income groups, but in reality most workers probably didn't even notice or feel the 0.2 percent increase which means inflation must have decreased some.

It might have been the sharpest increase in 32 years, but in reality its been that long since Japan has seen real wages grow to the point that consumers or Japanese workers could maybe feel good about their wages.

Companies always give or usually always give summer and winter bonuses which can help the Japanese economy and especially maybe it helps for Golden Week in May and for the end of the year week long vacation, as maybe consumers use it on their trips.

The real problem might be as suggested before, up to 70 percent of the Japanese workforce don't work for large name-brand Japanese companies but small and midsize companies which might not give the same amount for bonuses that large Japanese companies do.

Japanese prices seems to keep going up and or not really deceasing as they are still quite high for Japan and Japanese households.

Among OECD economies Japan has some of the lowest wages while at one time had some of the highest. Japan basically has not kept up with what is happening with wages globally as even up and coming South Korea has surpassed Japan's wages.

Some might say the cost of living in Japan seems low but for many in Japan its is stress and struggle and their wages can't kept up globally and inflation continues to go up or remain very high.

Have a nice day!