Japan's July core consumer inflation rises 1.8%, up for 2nd month
TOKYO (Kyodo) -- Japan's core consumer prices in July rose 1.8 percent from a year earlier, marking the biggest increase since January, driven up by price hikes for food stemming from the Iran war and higher energy bills on elevated crude oil prices, government data showed Friday.
The data may support growing speculation that the Bank of Japan will raise its benchmark policy rate next month. The central bank has flagged upside risks to inflation due to a weaker yen that inflates import costs, the impact of the crude oil prices and heightened demand for artificial intelligence.
The increase in the nationwide consumer price index, excluding volatile fresh food, followed a 1.6 percent rise in June and remained below 2 percent for the seventh consecutive month, according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications.
The Middle East conflict has raised supply concerns for oil-derived naphtha, commonly used as a raw material in the production of plastics, packaging materials and printing ink solvent, pushing food companies to announce price hikes.
Prices for food, excluding fresh items, climbed 3.0 percent in the reporting month, reflecting higher prices on potato chips and other snacks. The growth rate slowed from 3.1 percent in June. Hamburger prices rose 13.2 percent in July.
Household consumable goods such as dish washing detergents and bleaches gained 6.3 percent in July, accelerating from a 3.7 percent increase in June, possibly reflecting price hikes due to naphtha supply concerns, a ministry official said.
The category of expenses for recreational durable goods increased 1.7 percent, compared to a 2.1 percent fall in June, due to rising prices of tablets and notebook computers as expanded demand for AI leads to rises in prices of semiconductors. Prices of memory cards more than doubled in July.
Energy costs rose 0.6 percent on year, following a 0.4 percent drop in June, for the first rise in eight months, as propane gas rose 6.5 percent and kerosene 15.7 percent.
Bills for electricity and city gas fell by a smaller margin in the reporting month, contributing to the rise in the overall inflation figure. They fell by 0.1 percent and 1.1 percent in July, compared with 1.7 percent and 3.2 percent in the previous month.
Gasoline prices, meanwhile, were down 1.8 percent, compared with a 0.8 percent fall in June, due to government subsidies.
The ministry official said it is hard to give an outlook for prices, with the underlying inflation trend becoming difficult to assess given the impact of state subsidies, introduced since March to curb rising costs for fuel due to higher crude oil prices.
The government will also restart financial aid for electricity and gas bills from July to September to ease the burden on households, a move that is likely to push down energy costs in the coming months, the official said.
The ministry changed the base year to 2025 from 2020 and the calculation method for the consumer price index. Under the new base year, the core CPI for January rose 1.9 percent, compared to an increase of 2.0 percent under the previous base year.
Core-core CPI, which strips away both energy and fresh food to reflect underlying price trends, rose 1.9 percent in July.
Article source: https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20260821/p2g/00m/0bu/018000c